NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte, during his visit to Athens on Tuesday, emphasized Greece’s critical role in training Ukrainian pilots on F-16 fighter jets, a significant element of a newly signed bilateral security agreement. The agreement aims to bolster Ukraine’s defense capabilities amid the ongoing conflict with Russia.
This visit marked Rutte’s first to Greece as NATO secretary-general. He met with Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis, Foreign Minister George Gerapetritis and Defense Minister Nikos Dendias. Rutte lauded Greece’s substantial support to Ukraine since February 2022 and highlighted the urgency of implementing the recent security agreement, focusing on the expedited training of Ukrainian pilots and technicians.
Discussions on training Ukrainian pilots had been ongoing between Athens and Kyiv months before the agreement’s formalization in October. Initially, there was a request for Greece to provide fighter jets, which was declined due to Greece’s operational needs. Instead, the focus shifted to training, which Rutte believes will significantly enhance Ukraine’s defense efforts.
Mitsotakis and Rutte also discussed the broader context of Ukraine’s situation, including the potential implications of Donald Trump’s return to the US presidency in January. Additionally, Mitsotakis presented a proposal for a joint European missile defense system, developed with Polish counterpart Donald Tusk, aimed at creating a unified air defense strategy.
Mitsotakis emphasized the importance of a strong defense industry and substantial investments to reinforce collective defense capabilities. He highlighted Greece’s investment of over 3% of its GDP in defense, a fact acknowledged by Rutte.
Rutte reiterated NATO’s commitment to providing an additional $40 billion in aid to Ukraine and emphasized the measures needed to bring Kyiv closer to the Alliance. The NATO secretary-general also mentioned the significance of joint military exercises conducted by the Hellenic Armed Forces, which play a crucial role in maintaining operational readiness and enhancing cooperation among NATO allies. He noted that these exercises demonstrate Greece’s commitment to the Alliance and its ability to respond to various security challenges effectively.
The training program for Ukrainian pilots is expected to start soon, with Greek instructors providing comprehensive training on the F-16 fighter jets.
The initiative is part of a broader effort by NATO to ensure that Ukrainian forces are well prepared to operate advanced military equipment.